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A♭ Dominant 7th Guitar Chord (A♭7)

A♭ dominant 7th is a four-note chord built from A♭ (the root), C (the major third), E♭ (the perfect fifth), and G♭ (the minor seventh). It is a major chord with an attitude: the ♭7 rubs against the major third and makes the whole chord lean forward, begging to resolve to the chord a fourth above. Below are 4 ways to play it in standard tuning, easiest shape first.

A♭7 chord shapes — standard tuning

open string × muted / not played 1–4 suggested finger 3fr shape starts at fret 3 R · 3 · 5 · ♭7 chord tone each string sounds
A♭7 guitar chord diagram, Barre · 1fr, frets 4-3-1-1-1-24R3315R32♭7
Barre · 1fr
4-3-1-1-1-2
A♭7 guitar chord diagram, Barre · 4fr, frets 4-6-4-5-4-44fr1R35♭7235R
Barre · 4fr
4-6-4-5-4-4
A♭7 guitar chord diagram, 6fr, frets x-x-6-8-7-86fr××1R352♭743
6fr
x-x-6-8-7-8
A♭7 guitar chord diagram, Barre · 11fr, frets x-11-13-11-13-1111fr×1R25♭7335
Barre · 11fr
x-11-13-11-13-11

How to play it

Lay your index finger flat across the top 4 strings (from the D (4th) string up) at fret 1 — that barre is the backbone of this A♭7 shape. Then add your middle finger on the high E (1st) string at fret 2, your ring finger on the A (5th) string at fret 3, and your pinky finger on the low E (6th) string at fret 4. Strum all six strings.

Once that shape is comfortable, try the other 3 voicings above — same notes, different neck positions and textures.

Notes in this chord

SymbolIntervalNote
RrootA♭
3major thirdC
5perfect fifthE♭
♭7minor seventhG♭

A♭7 FAQ

What notes are in A♭7?
A♭7 contains A♭, C, E♭, and G♭ — the root (A♭), the major third, the perfect fifth, and the minor seventh.

Is A♭7 a barre chord?
The most common A♭7 shape (4-3-1-1-1-2) is a barre chord — your index finger bars fret 1 across 4 strings. There is no standard open-position shape for this chord in standard tuning, but the diagrams above include every practical alternative up the neck.

What is the easiest way to play A♭7 on guitar?
Start with the barre · 1fr shape 4-3-1-1-1-2. Lay your index finger flat across the top 4 strings (from the D (4th) string up) at fret 1 — that barre is the backbone of this A♭7 shape. Then add your middle finger on the high E (1st) string at fret 2, your ring finger on the A (5th) string at fret 3, and your pinky finger on the low E (6th) string at fret 4. Strum all six strings.