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A♭ Suspended 4th Guitar Chord (A♭sus4)

A♭ suspended 4th is a three-note chord built from A♭ (the root), D♭ (the perfect fourth), and E♭ (the perfect fifth). It is pure anticipation. With no third in the chord it commits to neither happy nor sad — it just leans forward, waiting to resolve. Below are 4 ways to play it in standard tuning, easiest shape first.

A♭sus4 chord shapes — standard tuning

open string × muted / not played 1–4 suggested finger 3fr shape starts at fret 3 R · 3 · 5 · ♭7 chord tone each string sounds
A♭sus4 guitar chord diagram, 1fr, frets 4-4-1-1-x-x3R44152R××
1fr
4-4-1-1-x-x
A♭sus4 guitar chord diagram, Barre · 4fr, frets 4-4-6-6-4-44fr1R42R345R
Barre · 4fr
4-4-6-6-4-4
A♭sus4 guitar chord diagram, 6fr, frets x-x-6-8-9-96fr××1R253R44
6fr
x-x-6-8-9-9
A♭sus4 guitar chord diagram, Barre · 11fr, frets x-11-11-13-14-1111fr×1R42R345
Barre · 11fr
x-11-11-13-14-11

How to play it

Place your index finger on the D (4th) string at fret 1, your middle finger on the G (3rd) string at fret 1, your ring finger on the low E (6th) string at fret 4, and your pinky finger on the A (5th) string at fret 4. Keep the B (2nd) and high E (1st) strings out of the strum — start your downstroke from the low E (6th) string.

Once that shape is comfortable, try the other 3 voicings above — same notes, different neck positions and textures.

Notes in this chord

SymbolIntervalNote
RrootA♭
4perfect fourthD♭
5perfect fifthE♭

A♭sus4 FAQ

What notes are in A♭sus4?
A♭sus4 contains A♭, D♭, and E♭ — the root (A♭), the perfect fourth, and the perfect fifth.

Is A♭sus4 a barre chord?
Not necessarily. The easiest A♭sus4 shape (4-4-1-1-x-x) needs no barre — it uses 4 fingers. Barre versions exist too, starting at fret 4, and are handy when you want to move the same grip to other keys.

What is the easiest way to play A♭sus4 on guitar?
Start with the 1fr shape 4-4-1-1-x-x. Place your index finger on the D (4th) string at fret 1, your middle finger on the G (3rd) string at fret 1, your ring finger on the low E (6th) string at fret 4, and your pinky finger on the A (5th) string at fret 4. Keep the B (2nd) and high E (1st) strings out of the strum — start your downstroke from the low E (6th) string.