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B♭ Major Pentatonic Scale (B♭ C D F G)

B♭ major pentatonic is the polite way to solo in a horn key. B♭ C D F G, the low root at the sixth fret. Swing rhythm players spent whole careers a chord away from it.

Fretboard diagram

root left of the nut, open strings
B♭ major pentatonic scale fretboard diagram, open strings to fret 22eBGDAE12345678910111213141516171819202122F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33B♭RRC22D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66B♭RRC22G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55C22D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66F55G66B♭RRC22D33F55G66B♭RRC22D33

Every B♭ major pentatonic note from the open strings to fret 22. At fret 12 the map starts over an octave up.

Notes in this scale

SymbolIntervalNote
RrootB♭
2major secondC
3major thirdD
5perfect fifthF
6major sixthG

Where to land

A lead that never touches its root is an exercise. In the first twelve frets B♭ sits on the low E string at fret 6, the A string at fret 1, the D string at fret 8, the G string at fret 3, the B string at fret 11, and the high E string at fret 6. End phrases on one of them until it's automatic, then start aiming for whichever chord tone the band is sitting on instead.

Over a B♭ major chord, B♭, D, and F are chord tones and land clean anywhere in the bar. The G sits close enough to the fifth to resolve down into it, which is the classic country move.

B♭ major pentatonic FAQ

What notes are in the B♭ major pentatonic scale?
B♭ major pentatonic contains B♭, C, D, F, and G. That's the root, the major second, the major third, the perfect fifth, and the major sixth.

What fret does B♭ major pentatonic start on?
The lowest root is B♭ at fret 6 on the low E string, and most players anchor there. The scale itself covers the whole neck, and everything repeats twelve frets higher.

What is the difference between B♭ major and B♭ minor pentatonic?
B♭ major pentatonic is B♭ C D F G. B♭ minor pentatonic is B♭ D♭ E♭ F A♭. They share only the root and the fifth, and major-key country and minor-key blues split along exactly that line.