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B♭ Minor Pentatonic Scale (B♭ D♭ E♭ F A♭)

B♭ minor pentatonic is the horn key's minor shadow, all over R&B and quiet-storm records. B♭ D♭ E♭ F A♭, the low root at the sixth fret.

Fretboard diagram

root left of the nut, open strings
B♭ minor pentatonic scale fretboard diagram, open strings to fret 22eBGDAE12345678910111213141516171819202122F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRA♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55D♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3E♭44F55A♭♭7♭7B♭RRD♭♭3♭3

Every B♭ minor pentatonic note from the open strings to fret 22. At fret 12 the map starts over an octave up.

Notes in this scale

SymbolIntervalNote
RrootB♭
♭3minor thirdD♭
4perfect fourthE♭
5perfect fifthF
♭7minor seventhA♭

Where to land

A lead that never touches its root is an exercise. In the first twelve frets B♭ sits on the low E string at fret 6, the A string at fret 1, the D string at fret 8, the G string at fret 3, the B string at fret 11, and the high E string at fret 6. End phrases on one of them until it's automatic, then start aiming for whichever chord tone the band is sitting on instead.

Over a B♭m chord, three of the five notes are chord tones, B♭, D♭, and F. Those always sound settled. The other two pull toward a chord tone a fret or two away, and hearing which way they pull is most of what practice is for. Over a B♭m7 the A♭ joins the settled list.

B♭ minor pentatonic FAQ

What notes are in the B♭ minor pentatonic scale?
B♭ minor pentatonic contains B♭, D♭, E♭, F, and A♭. That's the root, the minor third, the perfect fourth, the perfect fifth, and the minor seventh.

What fret does B♭ minor pentatonic start on?
The lowest root is B♭ at fret 6 on the low E string, and most players anchor there. The scale itself covers the whole neck, and everything repeats twelve frets higher.

What major scale has the same notes as B♭ minor pentatonic?
C♯ major pentatonic. B♭ is the relative minor of C♯, so the five notes are identical everywhere on the neck. Only the note you treat as home changes.