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C Major Guitar Chord (C)

C major is a three-note chord built from C (the root), E (the major third), and G (the perfect fifth). It sounds bright, stable, and resolved — the musical equivalent of a full stop. It is the home chord of the key of C major and one of the first chords most players learn to lean on. Below are 4 ways to play it in standard tuning, easiest shape first.

C chord shapes — standard tuning

open string × muted / not played 1–4 suggested finger 3fr shape starts at fret 3 R · 3 · 5 · ♭7 chord tone each string sounds
C guitar chord diagram, Open position, frets x-3-2-0-1-0×3R2351R3
Open position
x-3-2-0-1-0
C guitar chord diagram, Barre · 3fr, frets x-3-5-5-5-33fr×1R253R435
Barre · 3fr
x-3-5-5-5-3
C guitar chord diagram, Barre · 5fr, frets 8-7-5-5-5-85fr3R2315R34R
Barre · 5fr
8-7-5-5-5-8
C guitar chord diagram, Barre · 8fr, frets 8-10-10-9-8-88fr1R354R235R
Barre · 8fr
8-10-10-9-8-8

How to play it

Place your index finger on the B (2nd) string at fret 1, your middle finger on the D (4th) string at fret 2, and your ring finger on the A (5th) string at fret 3. Let the G (3rd) and high E (1st) strings ring open. Keep the low E (6th) string out of the strum — start your downstroke from the A (5th) string.

Once that shape is comfortable, try the other 3 voicings above — same notes, different neck positions and textures.

Notes in this chord

SymbolIntervalNote
RrootC
3major thirdE
5perfect fifthG

C FAQ

What notes are in C?
C contains C, E, and G — the root (C), the major third, and the perfect fifth.

Is C a barre chord?
Not necessarily. The easiest C shape (x-3-2-0-1-0) needs no barre — it uses 3 fingers plus open strings. Barre versions exist too, starting at fret 3, and are handy when you want to move the same grip to other keys.

What is the easiest way to play C on guitar?
Start with the open position shape x-3-2-0-1-0. Place your index finger on the B (2nd) string at fret 1, your middle finger on the D (4th) string at fret 2, and your ring finger on the A (5th) string at fret 3. Let the G (3rd) and high E (1st) strings ring open. Keep the low E (6th) string out of the strum — start your downstroke from the A (5th) string.