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Chords in the Key of G (1 sharp)

G is the campfire key. G, C, D, Em, all open, all six strings ringing on the I chord. More acoustic songs live in G than anywhere else, partly on merit and partly because of the capo.

The seven chords

DegreeChordQuality
IGmajor
iiAmminor
iiiBmminor
IVCmajor
VDmajor
viEmminor
vii°F♯ dimdiminished

G, C, and D are the majors, Am, Bm, and Em the minors, and F♯ diminished gets skipped by most guitar arrangements. Plenty of songs in G never leave G, C, D, and Em.

Common progressions

G, C, D. The I, IV, V, and the whole three-chord songbook with it.

G, D, Em, C. The four-chord pop axis. Several decades of hits use exactly this.

Am7, D7, G. The ii V I turnaround, jazz and country both.

G7, C7, D7. A 12-bar blues plays all three as 7ths.

Scales to solo with

G major pentatonic is the lead scale for the major-key sound. E minor pentatonic is the same five notes from the relative minor side.

Key of G FAQ

What chords are in the key of G?
G, Am, Bm, C, D, Em, and F♯ diminished. The I, IV, and V are G, C, and D, and the relative minor is Em.

What is the relative minor of G major?
E minor. Same key signature, same seven chords, with Em treated as home.

How many sharps or flats does the key of G have?
1 sharp, F♯.